May 28, 2019 Issue, Page 5 of 20

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Agriculture Wet pastures and foot rot Spring rains have filled in weight gain of young cattle, are other causes of lameness. in Kansas has shown that zine the treatment, Then observe to admissions, employment, the ponds and saturated the milk production decline of ‘Therefore a proper diagnosis methionine added to a free the drug withdrawal times financial aid, and educa- ground in many pastures. As adult cows and lame bulls will is important before treatment choice mineral supplement completely before marketing tional services. References the temperatures heat up, be reluctant to breed. begins. reduced the incidence of foot the animals that have been within this publication to any cattle will start to congregate Treatment of foot rot can be Preventative measures rot in steers grazing summer treated. specific commercial product, around or in the ponds or successful when the treat- revolve around prevention pasture, Oklahoma State University, process, or service by trade other standing water. One of ment is started early in the of mechanical damage to the Because cattle inflicted in compliance with Title VI name, trademark, service the challenges that cattle pro- disease process. Most cases foot. Recently brush-hogged with foot rot are commonly and VII ofthe Civil Rights mark, manufacturer, or oth- ducers may face this summer require the use of systemic weeds or brush stubble will treated with antibiotics, it is Act of 1964, Executive Order erwise does not constitute or is the occasional lame cow antimicrobial therapy. Your often be very sharp and cut critical that producers follow 11246 as amended, Title IX of imply endorsement by Okla- or yearling. “Foot rot” is a local large animal vet- the skin between the toes al- their veterinarian’s instruc- the Education Amendments homa Cooperative Extension common cause of lameness in erinarian will advise you on lowing the entrance of the in- tions and label directions of 1972, Americans with Service. beef cattle on pastures. Foot recommended antibiotics and fective bacteria. If possible, precisely. Because these are Disabilities Actof 1990, and rot is an infection that starts dosages for your situation. avoid forcing cattle to spend individual treatment inci- other federal laws and regula- For more information con- between the toes of the in- Severely infected animals long periods of time standing dences, ranchers may tend tions, does not discriminate tact Greg Hartman Beckham/ fected animal and usually isa that do not respond to initial in very wet lots or pastures. to neglect to keep the proper on the basis of race, color, Washita County Extension result of the introduction ofa treatments will need to be Utilizing a good mineral pro- records of the treatments. national origin, sex, age, reli- at 580-928-2139 or $80-832- bacteria through broken skin. re-evaluated by the veteri- gram that contains the micro Record the date, the dosage, gion, disability, or status as a 3356. The infection causes pain and narian and more involved minerals zinc, selenium, and route of administration, the veteran in any of its policies, the resulting lameness. The treatments may be required copper will aid in disease pre- lot number ofthe antibiotic practices or procedures. This lameness can cause decreases to salvage the animal. There vention. A three year study given and the person giving includes but is not limited OKLAHOMA HAY MARKET REPORT Tips to keep mosquitos out of your landscape Alfalfa trade and movement remains very light as rain and storms continue to impede haying activities. Demand was moderate to good for first cutting alfalfa. A large percentage of first cutting offerings are rain damaged, over mature or both. A good amount of wheat hay may still be put up but the window for best quality wheat hay is over. Too few sales By Trisha Gedon gutters, watering cans, old ing ground,” he said. “Also, outdoor gear. Lightweight, confirmed this week for a full market but overall steady tires or birdbaths are prime check all of the outdoor water long-sleeved shirts will help undertone noted. Oklahoma entered this haying season with STILLWATER, Okla. - We breeding ground for mosqui- spigots around your home the lowest hay stocks on hand since 2012, according to are still a few weeks out from toes,” Hillock said. “Through to ensure they aren't leak- provide protection for your the official start of summer, some landscape design, ing and causing puddles of arms. This also will help with USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, but with warmer weather, we unintentionally create water. Flush the water from spending time outside is a an atmosphere pleasing to your bird bath at least twice minimizing sun exposure. Alfalfa priority for many. It is fun to mosquitoes. Fortunately, just aweek. Not only will this “Obviously, there’s no way Central Oklahoma: New crop Premium quality last invite friends and family over dumping out the water is an cut down on mosquitoes, the for a cookout. Unfortunately, easy fix.” birds will like it, too.” to completely rid your yard reported 200.00. Eastern Oklahoma: No recent sales confirmed. there will likely be some For those who may employ Children’s toys and wading of mosquitoes and keeping unwanted pesky guests ... the use of rain barrel or other pools are other places mos- yourself protected can be Western Oklahoma: New crop Premium quality alfalfa mosquitoes. containers to collect rain quitoes like to hang out and first cutting large square Much of the state has water for irrigation purposes, lay eggs. Be sure to turn these challenging. Insect repellents bales 195.00-200.00. Seven loads new crop bunk hay received quite a bit of rain cover them with screening to things over following each are another way to provide 160.00. lately, and while the moisture keep out mosquitoes. Be sure rain to dump out collected Old Crop Grass Hay is welcome, it can lead toa to keep the screens clear of water. If possible, store them protection, as well as using Central Oklahoma: No sales confirmed. greater population of mosqui- debris. in such a way that water will citronella oil products such toes. Hillock said something as not collect. Western Oklahoma: New crop wheat hay 80.00-90.00 per Mosquitoes breed in open simple as a puddle of water For those who have a swim- as candles and tiki torches in ton, mostly 85.00. water sources, so the best in the lawn can be a breeding ming pool, fish pond or other your outdoor space,” Hill- Good quality mixed grass round bales 90.00-110.00 per way to eliminate these pests ground for these annoying body of water in the land- ton. Mixed grass 5 X 5 1/2 is to get rid of their breeding pests. scape, make sure it is prop- ock said. “With summer just to 5 X 6 bales 55.00-70.00 per bale. grounds, said David Hillock, “Fill in those low places erly maintained. In addition, around the corner, families Oklahoma State University where water puddles form keep grass cut short around Eastern Oklahoma: Mixed grass hay in 4 x 5 bales 55.00- Cooperative Extension con- in an effort to cut down on your home so adult mosqui- want to spend more and more 65.00 per bale. sumer horticulturist. the mosquito population. toes will not hide there. time outdoors. Don’t let the Prices are dollars per ton and FOB unless otherwise “Look around your land- Clean out your rain gutters so When working in your mosquitoes get the best of noted. scape at anything that col- water doesn’t build up inside garden, be sure to wear lects water. Flower pots, rain and create another breed- insect-repellent clothing and you.” Delivered to your inbox. 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